


GLOSSARY
STARTUP & INVESTMENT GLOSSARY
1 / MVP (Minimum Viable Product)
The simplest functional version of a product used to test an idea and validate market demand with minimal resources.
2 / Pre Seed
The earliest funding stage where founders raise initial capital, often from friends, family, or angel investors, to build and test their MVP.
3 / Seed Round
An early investment round that helps a startup validate product-market fit and begin scaling.
4 / Series A
The first significant funding round from institutional investors (VCs) to scale product, team, and customer acquisition.
5 / Runway
The length of time a startup can operate before needing additional funding, calculated based on current cash and burn rate.
6 / Burn Rate
The rate at which a startup spends its capital each month before generating positive cash flow.
7 / Term Sheet
A non-binding agreement outlining the basic terms and conditions under which an investment will be made.
8 / Exit
When investors realize returns from a startup, typically via IPO, acquisition, or merger.
9 / Unicorn
A privately held startup valued at $1 billion or more.
10 / Due Diligence
The process by which investors evaluate a startup’s business, legal, and financial information before investing.